Site preparation is the process of getting a construction site ready for building or development. It involves several critical tasks such as clearing the land of vegetation, trees, rocks, or debris, grading the terrain to create a level surface, and ensuring proper drainage. Site preparation can also include tasks like excavation, soil testing, and compacting the ground to ensure it can support structures. Key equipment used in site preparation includes bulldozers for clearing and grading the land, excavators for digging and removing soil or rocks, and compactors to ensure the soil is stable and ready for construction. Additionally, skid steer loaders and backhoe loaders are commonly used for moving materials and fine-tuning the grading. These machines are essential for creating a solid foundation and preventing future issues like erosion or instability.